Balance of Payments Essay The balance of payments is a record of minutes between a country and the rest of the world. It is broken up into 2 different notices - the incumbent key and the capital and monetary take away. The current account is record of solely transactions australia has with other countries with regards to goods/services, the income balance and current transfers. The income balance refers to profits bring in by Australian companies everyplaceseas, dividends earned by Australians overseas - which nuclear number 18 alone credits and the debits are the equal payments made to overseas residents in Australia. This is usually the biggest famine in the current account. Current transfers are one-way transfer of property between Australia and rest of the world. Includes cash brought in by migrants, property taken out by immigrants, foreign aid to festering countries. The capital and financial account is a record of all borrowing and lending transac tions. Capital account is a particular small part of the capital and financial account. The financial account records all the transactions in assets and liabilities. 3 main internal representation role of financial account: Direct investment includes the direct acquisition of entire firms. Portfolio investment is foreign companies acquiring shares in Australian firms. Reserve assets are the RBAs holdings of foreign currencies.
If there is a loss of reserves (the RBA sells Aussie currencies) it shows up as a authoritative and vice versa. Causes of CAD Unfavourable terms of work: over the last few years A ustralian ancient products (exports) get h! old of been falling in price slower than import make out goods. This causes a deficit in the balance of calling and wherefore a deficit in the current account. There has been a loss of international competitiveness due to Australias high utter costs relative to other countries. There has been an increase in house servant demand which... If you want to get a full essay, govern it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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